{"id":311,"date":"2015-07-31T08:33:51","date_gmt":"2015-07-31T07:33:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/therealmacbeth.test\/?page_id=311"},"modified":"2021-01-30T10:32:16","modified_gmt":"2021-01-30T10:32:16","slug":"culture","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/therealmacbeth.test\/king-macbeth\/macbeths-world\/culture","title":{"rendered":"11th Century Alba Culture"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Alba – A Celtic Kingdom<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Scotland in Macbeth’s time comprised five different peoples distinguished by their culture and language. The Picts and the Britons were indigenous, to be joined over time by Vikings from the north and west, Angles from the south and Scots, a Celtic people, from Ireland.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Map<\/a>
Map of Alba<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

By the beginning of the 11th century it was the Scots with their Gaelic culture and language who were in the ascendancy. Indeed some have described Macbeth as the last of the Celtic Kings. After his death and that of his stepson and successor Lulach, Celtic culture and influence in Alba – or Scotland as it was to become – was on the wane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Time of Heroes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The world of Macbeth was a profoundly Celtic one, a culture and society that united Ireland and Alba. This Gaelic culture celebrated its heroes – rulers were war leaders whose prestige depended on their prowess and success – while at the same time requiring its heroes to look after the interests of the extended families that made up the tribe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n